What is the strongest type of fencing? This question is pretty common among Canadian homeowners, who are well aware of the effects of harsh weather on fences. Luckily, we’ve got the answer. Read our comprehensive guide to discover the most durable fencing materials that last long while maintaining your property’s curb appeal.
Why Fence Durability Matters
It goes without saying that a durable fence will do a good job protecting your property, ensuring privacy and security, and maintaining its aesthetic appeal. Still, in Canada, there’s one more reason to choose a durable type of fencing. As a trusted fence builder in Toronto, we often see that harsh weather conditions – heavy snow, freezing temperatures, high winds, and fluctuating humidity – quickly wear down weaker materials, leading to frequent, costly repairs and replacements.
Comparing the Most Durable Fencing Materials
Given that, Canadian homeowners have to take choosing the right material for their fence seriously. Of course, it’s best to start by selecting from the strongest fencing options that can withstand extreme weather and stand the test of time.
Next, you should consider the level of maintenance each material requires and whether it will blend well with your yard and home. Long story short, let’s look at the strongest types of fencing materials that perfectly suit the Canadian climate.
Vinyl Fence
A vinyl fence is a popular choice with homeowners who want a durable and low-maintenance option. The material is waterproof, so you don’t need to paint or stain your fence. It’s also resistant to rot and doesn’t warp or crack.
Aluminum Fence
Widely regarded as the strongest fence material, aluminum is a long-lasting, cost-effective option that looks stylish and attractive at the same time. Aluminum fences come in a variety of styles and can even mimic traditional wood fencing but with extra durability and strength. Moreover, you can paint your aluminum fence in any color to create a unique look.
Composite Fence
An excellent alternative to traditional wood fencing, a composite fence is made from a mixture of recycled plastic and reclaimed wood fibers. Due to the plastic component, composite fencing is resistant to rot and moisture, which translates to its high durability and longevity.
Pressure Treated Wood Fence
If you can’t resist the aesthetic appeal of natural wood fencing, pressure-treated wood is an optimal choice for Canada’s harsh weather conditions. Infused with chemical preservatives, this wood is not as vulnerable to rot, insects, and fungi as untreated wood. With proper maintenance, a pressure-treated wood fence will last long.
Among untreated woods, cedar similarly stands out for its natural durability and resistance to decay, though it requires periodic cleaning and refinishing.
Slip Fence
A slip fence uses durable aluminum posts and horizontal channels or vertical stringers that allow for wooden boards to be “slipped in”. The major advantage of such a system is that individual wooden boards can be easily replaced if they become weathered or damaged. As a result, you get an attractive wood aesthetic while preventing problems that come with a regular wood fence.
Best Fencing Materials for Harsh Climates
| Material | Durability | Maintenance | Cost | Lifespan (years) | Appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure-treated wood | Strong, but can warp or crack over time | Needs sealing, staining, or painting every few years | $ | 15-20 | Classic wood look |
| Cedar | Naturally resistant to rot and insects, holds up well | Requires periodic cleaning and refinishing | $$ | 20-25 | Warm, natural wood grain |
| Vinyl | Very durable, weather- and rot-resistant | Occasional cleaning | $$-$$$ | 25-30+ | Smooth, uniform, many styles |
| Aluminum | Rust-proof and handles snow/wind well | Occasional cleaning | $$-$$$ | 30+ | Sleek, modern, ornamental |
| Composite | Made from wood fibers + plastic, highly weather-resistant | Occasional cleaning | $$$ | 25-30+ | Wood-like look |
| Slip fence | Combines aluminum frame with wood boards for extra strength | Wood boards may need staining; aluminum is low-maintenance | $$-$$$ | 25-30+ | Modern hybrid look, customizable |
Cost vs. Durability: Making the Right Choice
When choosing the material for your fence, you’ll likely want a balance of what you spend with how long it lasts. And if you factor in the time and effort you’ll need to maintain various types of fencing, you’ll be surprised that they all come at a similar cost.
For example, pressure-treated wood is one of the most low-cost options, but it requires regular maintenance and replacement sooner than other materials. On the other hand, materials like vinyl, aluminum, or composite call for a bigger upfront investment, however, they last longer and need less maintenance over the years.
So, if you’d rather save money now and don’t mind the occasional weekend project, wood could be a good fit. However, if you want a fence that can withstand Canada’s weather with as little fuss as possible, a pricier option like vinyl, aluminum, or slip fence could be your way to go.
Maintenance Tips to Extend Fence Lifespan
Even the strongest materials can let you down if you don’t take proper care of your fence. Here are a few practical tips:
Inspect your fence regularly
Once in a month or two, inspect your fence for fading, chipping paint, loose boards, and leaning posts. Also, regularly check your wood fence for rotting, warping, and pest damage and metal fencing for corrosion and rust.
Protect wood surfaces
To serve longer, wood fences require staining, painting, or sealing every few years. Otherwise, moisture can easily seep in and cause rot.
Establish a cleaning routine
Wash off dirt and mildew at least once a year. You can use a garden hose to clean vinyl and aluminum; wood may need a scrub with mild soap and water.
Safeguard your fence from snow and ice
Snow and ice can trigger rot and rust, not to mention large pileups causing the fence to tilt or shift. Clear snow and ice from your fence, and trim overhanging branches – they can accumulate weight and damage your fence if they snap and fall.
Address damages right away
Get into the habit of fixing fence issues as soon as they appear. This will help you avoid major repairs in the future, saving you time and money.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fencing material lasts the longest?
There are two – aluminum and composite. Aluminum won’t rust, and composite won’t warp or crack like natural wood. With proper installation and maintenance, both can stay in good shape for 30 years or more.
Is vinyl fencing more durable than wood?
Yes. Unlike wood, vinyl fencing holds up better against insects and Canada’s weather.
What is the best fence for harsh winters?
Aluminum and slip fences are the most reliable choices for areas with heavy snowfall and strong winds. Vinyl is also a solid option, though it may become brittle in extreme cold.
What is the most affordable durable fence option?
Pressure-treated wood is the most budget-friendly choice. It resists insects and decay better than untreated lumber, and with the right maintenance, it can last 15 to 20 years.